中国职业技术教育

为探究目前高职专业课课堂教学存在的主要问题，并提出相应的优化对策，对2021年68个全国职业院校技能大赛教学能力比赛二等奖以上获奖作品的高职教学实施汇报获奖视频中的教学反思进行NVivo分析。目前，高职专业课课堂教学存在教学资源有待完善、学生素养有待提升、教学评价有待改进、数据处理有待优化和校企合作融入不足等主要问题。通过推进教学资源建设共享、加强校企合作深度广度、教学评价体系持续完善、强化数据采集共享处理以及学生分类分层分组教学等主要措施开展课堂教学改进。

In order to explore the main problems existing in the current classroom teaching of professional courses in higher vocational colleges and propose corresponding optimization strategies,NVivo analysis was conducted on the teaching reflection in the implementation report of vocational education for the second prize or above winning works from 68 Teaching Ability Competition of 2021 National Skills Competition.It was found that the current classroom teaching of professional courses in higher vocational colleges has major problems,such as the need to improve teaching resources,enhance student literacy,improve teaching evaluation,optimize data processing,and insufficient integration of school enterprise cooperation.It is recommended to improve classroom teaching by promoting the construction and sharing of teaching resources,strengthening the depth and breadth of school enterprise cooperation,continuously improving the teaching evaluation system,strengthening data collection and sharing processing,and implementing student classification,stratification,and grouping teaching.